Ocena nihanja populacij škodljivcev iz reda Hemiptera na pomarančevcu v severovzhodni Alžiriji: Vzorčna študija na območju Guelma

Omar KHALADI, Atika GUENDOUZ-BENRIMA

Povzetek


V raziskavi, ki je potekala na območju Guelma, v severovzhodni Alžiriji, med januarjem 2016 in junijem 2017, je bil zasledovan prostorski in časovni razvoj glavnih škodljivcev iz reda Hemiptera v nasadu pomarančevca. Monitoring je pokazal prisotnost 12 vrst iz omenjenega reda, njihovo pojavljanje v sadovnjaku je bilo tesno povezano s tokom sokov v rastlinah. Najbolj pogosta je bila vrsta Aleurothrixus floccosus. Število ostali najdenih vrst je bilo zelo majhno ali so bile te odsotne večino časa. Opaženo je bilo tudi, da sta se vrsti Aonidiella aurantii in Chrysomphalus dictyospermi najraje razvijali v središču krošenj medtem, ko so bile ostale vrste, kot so Dialeurodes citri, Aphis gossypii, Aphis spiraecola, Lepidosaphes beckii, Parlatoria ziziphi, Saissetia olea, Coccus hesperidum, Coccus pseudomagnoliarum in Icerya purchasi, najpogosteje najdene na obrobnih, dobro osvetljenih delih krošen pomarančevca.


Ključne besede


pomarančevec; Hemiptera; Guelma; monitoring; glavne usmeritve

Celotno besedilo:

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Literatura


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2019.113.2.10

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