Uporaba moke iz lubeničnih semen kot nadomestka sojinih tropin v prehrani afriških somov: vpliv na rast, sestavo telesa, hematologijo in dobiček

Wasiu Adeyemi JIMOH, Ahmed Ayodeji AYELOJA, Mohammed Olayemi SHITTU, Yusuf Olatunji YUSUF

Povzetek


V raziskavi smo ocenili učinke zamenjave sojinih tropin z moko iz lubeničnih (Citrullus lanatus) semen (MLS) na rast, telesno sestavo, hematološke parametre in dobičkonosnost v prireji afriških somov (Clarias gariepinus). Mlade some (n = 150) smo po tednu dni aklimatizacije stehtali in razdelili v pet skupin, ki so prejemale različne krmne mešanice; v poskusnih skupinah smo 0 % (D1), 15 % (D2), 30 % (D3), 45 % (D4) in 60 % (D5) sojinih tropin nadomestili z MLS. Vse krmne mešanice so vsebovale enako količino beljakovin, pa tudi maščob. Vsak tretma smo izvedli v treh ponovitvah z desetimi ribami na ponovitev. Rezultati študije kažejo, da med skupinami ni bilo statistično značilnih razlik (p > 0,05) v rasti, sestavi trupa, izkoriščanju krme in hematoloških parametrih. Analiza stroškov je pokazala, da je bila prireja rib cenejša, če smo del sojinih tropin nadomestili z MLS. Boljša klavnost in večji dobiček na kilogram ribjega mesa ob uporabi ribje krme, kjer del sojinih tropin nadomestimo z MLS, upravičuje uporabo MLS kot nadomestka sojinih tropin v prehrani afriških somov.

Ključne besede


akvakultura; ribogojstvo; ribe; afriški som; Clarias gariepinus; prehrana živali; lubenična semena; moka iz lubeničnih semen; rast; telesna sestava; hematološki parametri; ekonomika; dobiček

Celotno besedilo:

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Literatura


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2022.118.1.1549

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Avtorske pravice (c) 2022 Wasiu Adeyemi JIMOH, Ayodeji Ahmed AYELOJA, Mohammed Olayemi SHITTU, Yusuf Olatunji YUSUF

 

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