UČINKI NAMAKANJA Z MEŠANICO HRANILNE RAZTOPINE IN ODPADNE VODE NA AZIJSKO LILIJO ‘Brunello’ GOJENO V ZAPRTEM BREZTALNEM SISTEMU

Ahmed Abdel-Nabi Al-Hammouri, Khalid Al-Ghawanmeh, Nabeel Bani Hani, Nabeela Karam

Povzetek


V raziskavi, izvedeni v plastenjaku, je bila ovrednotena potencialna uporaba odpadne vode za gojenje azijskih lilij ‘Brunello’ gojenih na zeolitu. Opravljena so bila naslednja obravnavanja: uporaba čiste hranilne raztopin (N), mešanica hranilne raztopine (N) z odpadno vodo (W) v razmerjih 3N:1W, 1N:1W in 1N:3W. Uporabljen je bil zaprt sistem, v katerem je raztopina krožila več dni, dokler njena električna prevodnost ni dosegla 2,3 dS m-1, potem je bila uporabljena sveža raztopina za začetek drugega kroga poskusa. Rezultati so pokazali, da so imele rastline, ki so bile namakane samo s hranilno raztopino (N) ali z mešanico 3N:1W, najdaljša stebla (34,4 in 36,2 cm), cvetne peclje in popke (okrog 4,5 cm), največjo maso poganjkov (3,4 in 3,8 cm) in popkov (14,95 in 17,6 g). Rastline, ki so bile zalivane z raztopino 1N:3W, so imele največjo suho maso tkiv, največjo vsebnost K (3,06 g kg -1) in B (35,5 mg kg-1). Rastline, ki so bile namakane z mešanicami raztopin 1N:1W in 1N:3W so bile slabše v primerjavi s prejšnjimi. Zaključili bi lahko, da bi za pridelavo zelo kvalitetnega rezanega cvetja azijskih lilij lahko uporabili mešanico raztopin 1N:3W in s tem prihranili 3,4 l m-2 hranilne raztopine in 1850, 347 in 1870 mg m-2 dan-1 N, P in K.

Ključne besede


Lilium; namakanje; odpadna voda; zeolit; hranilna raztopina; recikliranje raztopine; JUST

Celotno besedilo:

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2017.109.1.03

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