Vzdrževanje vitalnosti semen različnih genotipov paradižnika (Solanum lycopersicum L. ) shranjenih različno v vlažnih tropskih ambientalnih razmerah
Povzetek
Semena paradižnika imajo veliko tržno vrednost in izguba njihove fiziološke kakovosti nastopi hitro, če niso shranjena v zrakotesnih razmerah. Namen raziskave je bil shranjevati in ohranjati kakovost semen v ambientalnih razmerah z uporabo različnih materialov kot so plastične steklenice, steklenke, papirnate vrečke, glineni lonci, polietilenske vrečke in pocinane železne posode. Sveža semena štirih tipov paradižnika za bila shranjena v različne shranjevalnike, ki so jih zapečatili in hranili osem mesecev v vlažnih tropskih bivalnih razmerah. Pridobljeni podatki so bili obdelani z analizo variance (ANOVA), poprečja so bila ločenam s Tuckeyevim tesom (Tukey’s HSD test) pri 5 % verjetnosti. Rezultati so pokazali, da papirnate vrečke in glinene posode niso primerne za daljše shranjevanje semen, kajti, semena ki so bila shranjena v zrakotesnih shranjevalnikih so ohranila zaželjeno kakovost v primerjavi s tistimi, ki so bila shranjena v zračnih ovojih ali posodah. Za daljše shranjevanje semen paradižnika so se izkazale najboljše steklenice. Semena paradižnika so v ambientalnih razmerah lahko shranjena od 120 do 180 dni, odvisno od genotipa in materiala, v katerem so shranjena.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2022.118.1.2444
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Avtorske pravice (c) 2022 Tolulope Olaitan KEHINDE, Moruf Ayodele ADEBISI, Isiaq Omoniyi LAWAL, Muibat Modupe SHITTU, Evelyn Ese OKWI
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