Kmetijske in družbene vede: predmetna klasifikacija in sociološka konceptualizacija podeželskega turizma v zbirkah Scopus in Web of Science

Marjan HOČEVAR, Tomaž BARTOL

Povzetek


Kmetijstvo in konzumptivna funkcija podeželja (podeželska območja) sta povezana, kar naj bi se odražalo tudi v znanstvenem raziskovanju. Da bi preverili razmerja, smo izbrali predmet podeželskega turizma (tudi kmečki turizem, agroturizem, agriturizem), upoštevajoč sociološko konceptualizacijo (družbene vede, sociologija) ter metodološke pristope informacijskih znanosti (bibliometrija, scientometrija) pri opisovanju znanstvenih področij oz. znanstvenih disciplin. Razkropitev informacij smo raziskovali v citatnih zbirkah (Web of Science, Scopus, Google Učenjak), kjer smo ovrednotili funkcionalnosti zbirk, ki vplivajo na odziv in natančnost pri iskanju informacij. Dokumente smo priredili širšim predmetnim klasifikacijskim kategorijam v zbirkah Scopus in Web of Science, ter ustreznim publikacijam (revijam). Zbirki se pri kartiranju oz. klasificiranju te tematike bistveno ne razlikujeta. Družbene vede (vključujoč ekonomiko) zasedajo daleč najbolj pomembno mesto. Največjo koncentracijo je najti pri turističnih revijah (v skladu s potenčnimi zakoni). Publikacije s področja kmetijstva so redke (kakih 10 %). Interdisciplinarnost se izkazuje dokaj šibko. Rezultati kažejo, da raziskave s področja kmetijstva le redko zajemajo novejše družbene tematike, zaradi česar bi kmetijstvo lahko zamudilo pri vključevanju v nekatere možne smeri prihodnjih raziskav.

Ključne besede


podeželski turizem; družbene vede; kmetijske vede; kartiranje znanosti; klasifikacija; interdisciplinarne raziskave; indeksi citiranja; podatkovne zbirke; sociološka konceptualizacija

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2016.108.1.1

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