Vpliv koristnih talnih mikroorganizmov in endofitov na rastlinsko obrambo pred žuželkami

Anamarija JAGODIČ, Matevž LIKAR

Povzetek


Številni talni mikroorganizmi, kot so na primer mikorizne glive in rizobakterije, lahko pomagajo rastlinam premagovati biotični in abiotični stres, in sicer s spodbujanjem rasti rastlin in inducirano obrambo. Koristni talni mikroorganizmi delujejo dvosmerno z nadzemnimi organizmi, kot so herbivori, njihovimi naravnimi sovražniki ter opraševalci. Vloga interakcij med prej omenjenimi organizmi pridobiva v kmetijstvu in naravnih ekosistemih vse več pozornosti. S tem pa tudi narašča zanimanje za razumevanje molekularnih in fizioloških mehanizmov, ki so v ozadju tovrstnih multitrofičnih sistemov.talni mikroorganizmi; endofiti; interakcije; herbivori; inducirana sistemska obramba; multitrofični sistemi

Ključne besede


talni mikroorganizmi; endofiti; interakcije; herbivori; inducirana sistemska obramba; multitrofični sistemi

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Literatura


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2019.113.1.16

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