Population fluctuations of the pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella Amsel, 1964 (Lep.: Oinophylidae) using delta pheromone trap

Najmeh FAKHRI, Habib ABBASIPOUR

Abstract


Population fluctuations of adult insects of pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella Amsel were studied using delta pheromone traps and sampling from 2016-2017 in Kashan pistachio orchards. Delta type traps baited with sex pheromones were hung in pistachio orchards (‘Akbari’) at 20 lures per one hectare and the numbers of captured male insects were counted every three days. Kermania pistaciella males have begun to attract the traps from 18th March and 8th April in the first and second year, respectively and this trend continued to 31st April and 4th May and flight period of about 42 days in the first year and the second year that lasted 27 days. First, peak and end of each catch insects occurred on 18 March, 8-21 April and 31 April in the first year and on 8 March, 23-26 April and 4 May in the second year, respectively. There was no association in the first year and a weak positive association in the second year of study between the average daily temperature and the number of K. pistaciella moths captured in pheromone traps. It seems that moths capture was different because of the weather conditions of these orchards was different in two consecutive years.


Keywords


pistachio; Kermania pistaciella; population fluctuations; pheromone trap; parasitoid

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abbaszadeh, G., Seyedoleslami, H., Samih, M.A. & Hatami, B. (2006). Bioecology of pistachio twig borer moth Kermania pistaciella Amsel, in Rafsanjan and Isfahan-Iran. Communications in Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, 71(2 Pt B), 563-569.

Achterberg, C.Van. & Mehrnejad, M.R. (2002). The braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Kermania pistaciella (Lepidoptera: Tineidae: Hieroxestinae) in Iran. Zoologische Mededelingen, 76, 27-40.

Avand-Faghih, A., Naseri, M., Mohammadipour, A. & Farid, S. (2016). Evaluation of mating disruption for controlling the pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella Amsel (Lep.: Oinophylidae). Proceedings of 22nd Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 27-30 August 2016 - College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IRAN.

Barber-mussin, M., Jiiguet, F., Albert, C.H. & Thuiller, W. (2012). Selecting pseudo-absences for species distribution models: how, where and how many? Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 3(2), 327-338. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-210X.2011.00172.x

Bassirat, M. (2006). Determination of heat requirements for pistachio twig borer moth, Kermania pistaciella. Acta Horticulturae, 726, 519-524. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.726.86

Bassirat, M. (2008). Estimating the Heat Requirements for Pistachio Twig Moth, Kermania pistaciella Amsel in Field Condition. Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources, 12(45), 339-349.

Bassirat, M. (2016). The pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella and its control methods. Journal of Pistachio Research Institute, Horticultural Research Institute, Agricultural Research and Development Research Organization, 17 p.

Carde, R.T. (1990). Principles of mating disruption. In Ridgway, R.L., Silverstein, R.M. and Inscoe, M.N. (Eds). Behavior-modifying chemicals for insect management, applications of pheromones and other attractants. Marcel Dekker, INC, New York. pp. 47-71.

Cronin, J.T., Hayes, J.L. & Turchin, P. (2000). Evaluation of traps used to monitor southern pine beetle aerial populations and sex ratios. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 2, 69-76. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-9563.2000.00053.x

Devetak, M., Bohinc, T., Kač, M. & Trdan, S. (2014). Seasonal dynamics of the cabbage armyworm (Mamestra brassicae [L.]) and the bright-line brown-eyes moth (Mamestra oleracea [L.]) in Slovenia. Horticultural Science, 41(2), 80-88. https://doi.org/10.17221/209/2013-HORTSCI

Fakhri, N. (2018). Study of population fluctuations of the pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella Amsl (Lep.: Oinophilidae) and identification of its parasitoids in Kashan, Iran pistachio orchards. MSc thesis in Agricultural Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran, 97 p.

Fakhri, N., Abbasipour, H. & Askarianzadeh, H. (2016). Study of population fluctuations of the pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella Amsl (Lep.: Tineidae) using delta pheromone trap in Kashan pistachio orchards. Proceedings of 22nd Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 27-30 August 2016 - College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IRAN, p. 631.

Garcia, J.M., Agar, I.T. & Streif J. (1992). Fat content and fatty acid composition in individual seeds of pistachio varieties grown in Turkey. Gartenbauwissenschaft, 57, 130-133.

Gressitt, J.L. (1958). Zoogeography of insect. Annual Review of Entomology, 99, 822-827. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.03.010158.001231

Gries, R., Khaskin, G., Daroogheh, H., Mart, C., Karadag, S., KubilayEr, M., Britton, R. & Gries, G. (2006). (2S, 12Z)-2-Acetoxy-12-heptadecene: major sex pheromone component of pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 32, 2667–2677. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-006-9190-0

Hokmabadi, H. (2011). Diagnostic of Environmental and Non-environmental Damaging Factors Incoming to Pistachio Product. Agricultural Research and Education Organization, Tehran, Iran. (in Persian)

Küçükaslan, N. (1966). Pistachio of Harmful branch Moth (Kermania pistaciella Amsel) (Lepidoptera: Oinophilidae) of Biology and Chemical Control. Sabri Aş. Basımevi. İstanbul. 64 s.

Mehrnejad, M.R. (2001). The current status of pistachio pests in Iran. In: Ak B.E. (ed.). XI GREMPA Seminar on Pistachios and Almonds. Zaragoza: CIHEAM, 2001. p. 315-322. (Cahiers Options Méditerranéennes; n. 56). 11. GREMPA Seminar on Pistachios and Almonds, 1999/09/01-04, Sanliurfa (Turkey).

Mehrnejad, M.R. (2002). The natural parasitism ratio of the pistachio twig borer moth, Kermania pistaciella, in Iran. Acta Horticultrae, 591, 541-544. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2002.591.83

Mart, C., Celik, M.Y. & Yigit, A. (1995). Biological observations and chemical control of pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella Ams. (Lep.: Oinophilidae), injurious in pistachio orchards in Turkey. Acta Horticulturae, 419, 373–378. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1995.419.62

Mollaei, M., Izadi, H., Simek, P. & Kostal, V. (2016). Overwinterring biology and limits of cold tolerance in larva of pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 106, 538-545. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485316000237

Özgen, İ., Bolu, H. & Beyarslan, A. (2012). Chelonus flavipalpis Szépligeti, 1896 and Mirax rufilabris Haliday, 1833 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae): two new larva-pupa parasitoids of Pistachio twig borer Kermania pistaciella Amsel, 1964 (Lepidoptera: Oinophilidae) with the parasitization ratios from Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 7(1), 238–242.

Panahi, B., Ismaeil Pour, A., Farbood, F., Moazen Pour Kermani, M. & Farivar Mahin, H. (2003). Pistachio guide. Office of Educational Technology of the Ministry of Agriculture.

Pearson, R.G., Raxworthy, C.J., Nakamura, M. & Peterson, A.T. (2007). Predicting species distribution, from small numbers of occurrence records: a test case using cryptic geckos in Madagascar. Journal of Biogeography, 34, 102-117. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01594.x

Samih, M., Alizadeh, A. & Saberi Riseh, R. (2005). Pistachio Pests and Diseases in Iran and their IPM. Organization of Jihad-eUniversity, Tehran.

Tognelli, M.L., Roig-Junet, S.A., Marvaldi, A.E., Flores, G.E. & Lobo, J.M. (2009). An evalution of methods for modelling distribiution of Patagonian insects. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 82, 347-360. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0716-078X2009000300003

Trdan, S., Čuk, J., Poženel, A., Kralj, M.B., Rot, M., Carlevaris, B., Žežlina, I., Vidrih, M., Laznik, Z. & Bohinc, T. (2019). Field testing of different synthetic attractants for mass trapping of common European cockchafer (Melolontha melolontha [L.], Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) adults. Acta agriculturæ Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and plant science, 69(2), 174-180. https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2018.1524020

Yaniki, E. & Yildirim, Y. (2016). Effectiveness of mass trapping for control of the pistachio twig borer, Kermania pistaciella. Bulletin of Insectology, 69(1), 35-40.

Yanik, E. & Yücel, A. (2001). The pistachio (P. vera L.) pests, their population development and damage state in Sanliurfa province. pp. 301–309 in Ak, B.E. (Ed) XI. GREMPA Seminar on Pistachios and Almonds.

Zaragoza, CIHEAM, Cahiers Options Méditerranéennes, 56.Zamani, Z., Khajehali, J. & Sabzalian, M.R. (2012). Influence of trap type, trapping location and cardinal direction on the capture of the Pistachio twig borer moth, Kermania pistaciella Amsel. (Lepidoptera: Tineidae) in Isfahan. Plant Pests Research, 2(2), 53-62.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2019.114.1.2

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Habib Abbasipour

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

 

Acta agriculturae Slovenica is an Open Access journal published under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY License.

                           


eISSN 1854-1941